Which safety approach focuses primarily on worker behaviors to minimize risks?

The correct answer centers around the Behavior-based Safety Process, which specifically targets the actions and behaviors of workers as critical components in reducing workplace hazards and enhancing safety. This approach operates on the belief that the majority of workplace accidents are caused by unsafe behaviors rather than unsafe conditions.

By focusing on behaviors, this method involves observing how employees perform their tasks, giving feedback, and reinforcing safe practices. It encourages proactive engagement among workers, fostering an environment where they become more aware of potential risks and more accountable for their actions. This behavioral focus helps create a culture of safety where employees are motivated to think critically about their actions and the impacts those actions have on their safety and the safety of their coworkers.

In contrast, Process Safety Management emphasizes the identification and mitigation of hazards associated with processes, Environmental Health and Safety encompasses a broader view, including regulatory compliance and overall workplace safety environments, and Risk Assessment concentrates on evaluating potential risks rather than actively modifying worker behavior. Understanding these distinctions clarifies why the Behavior-based Safety Process is the best choice when prioritizing worker behaviors to minimize risks in the workplace.