What was established against which party by the Taft-Hartley Act enacted in 1947?

The Taft-Hartley Act, enacted in 1947, primarily aimed to address the balance of power between labor unions and employers. The act was a response to growing concerns about the power and influence of labor unions, especially following a series of major strikes in the years preceding its passage.

The legislation imposed various restrictions on labor unions, limiting their practices and establishing specific legal responsibilities that unions must uphold. For instance, it prohibited secondary boycotts and jurisdictional strikes, and required union leaders to sign affidavits affirming that they were not members of the Communist Party.

By establishing these regulations, the Taft-Hartley Act sought to curb what was perceived as union excesses and restore a balance of power in labor relations, making it more favorable for the management side of the equation. The focus was thus on regulating the actions of labor unions rather than government officials, private contractors, or the broader management category at large.